Vietnam condemned China’s illegal land reclamation at Antelope Reef in the Paracel Islands, warning it may create a significant military outpost, as tensions in the South China Sea escalate.
Vietnam Condemns China’s Actions
Vietnam has strongly condemned China’s land reclamation activities at Antelope Reef in the contentious Paracel Islands. A recent U.S. think tank report claims that these efforts could elevate Antelope Reef to "China’s largest feature" in the South China Sea, increasing its military capabilities in the region. Vietnamese foreign ministry spokeswoman Pham Thu Hang stressed that any foreign actions in Hoang Sa, including Hai Sam reef, without Vietnam’s consent are deemed illegal.
Growing Tensions in the Region
The Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) reported significant dredging and construction at Antelope Reef, suggesting a potential airstrip may be developed. This escalation of activities follows a historical backdrop of territorial disputes, with China claiming the Paracel Islands since a naval conflict in 1974. Despite the contentious status, the Chinese government asserts that necessary developments are aimed at improving local conditions.
Legal Implications and Strategic Importance
Experts contend that China’s reclamation efforts do not legally enhance its claims over the Paracels. The strategic positioning of Antelope Reef, approximately 162 nautical miles from China’s Sanya Port, highlights its military importance. As developments progress, the potential for increased maritime presence raises concerns for Vietnam and other nations asserting their territorial claims in the South China Sea.